The 1990s in Latin America: Another Decade of Persistent Inequality, But with Somewhat Lower Poverty

THE 1990s IN LATIN AMERICA: ANOTHER DECADE OF PERSISTENT INEQUALITY, BUT WITH SOMEWHAT LOWER POVERTY

This paper processes 76 household surveys from 17 Latin American countries to document changes in poverty and inequality during the 1990s, and performs an analysis of the effect of economic reforms on inequality and poverty by using an expanded data base of 94 surveys spanning the 1977-2000 period. We show that there is no country in Latin America where inequality declined during the 1990s. Pov...

Growth, Poverty, and Inequality in Latin America: A Causal Ana

Equity in Latin America Since the 1990s

Pedro Sáinz is a consultant for the Inter-American Development Bank, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE) Chile and Instituto Brasileiro de Geografi a e Statistica (IBGE) on public information systems as well as on poverty analysis and policies. He was Director of the Economic Projections Centre and of the Statistical Division of the Economic Com...

Welfare in Vietnam during the 1990s: Poverty, Inequality and Poverty

During the 1990s, Vietnam's economy was transformed through a series of economic, social and political reforms, resulting in an average growth rate over the decade in excess of 6% per annum. This strong growth performance was accompanied by a dramatic fall in the incidence of consumption per capita poverty. This paper examines the changes in poverty and poverty dynamics over the 1990s using a n...

Rural Poverty in Latin America